{"id":8074,"date":"2022-06-29T15:47:47","date_gmt":"2022-06-29T18:47:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/?p=8074"},"modified":"2025-06-14T17:05:19","modified_gmt":"2025-06-14T20:05:19","slug":"e-waste-disposal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/e-waste-disposal\/","title":{"rendered":"E-WASTE DISPOSAL"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\">By Beatriz Louren\u00e7o<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-7993 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/man-g820676a78_1920-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/man-g820676a78_1920-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/man-g820676a78_1920-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/man-g820676a78_1920-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/man-g820676a78_1920-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/man-g820676a78_1920.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Have you ever heard about Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (REEE)? Normally called as electronic waste, they are defined by the electrical directive as \u201cequipaments whose the proper functioning depends of electric current or electromagnetic fields, as well as how equipaments for generating, transferring and measuring these currents and fields. It means that, in practice, the REEE are, basically, cellphones, computers, batteries and any kind of home appliances that can be found in a house, for example, water purifiers, microwave ovens, hair dryers and blenders. When those equipments are discarded in an incorrect way, being thrown into landfills or into the sea, they can cause serious damage to the environment.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In 2018, the Mineral Technology Center Cetem accomplished a survey that shows that 85% of the interviewed people kept some kind of device without functionality at home, among them headphones, old cell phones and parts of charges.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nowadays, Brazil has the work of the Brazilian Association for Recycling of Electronics and Appliances (Abree) which aims to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cDefine and manage the reverse logistics of post-consumer electronics and home appliances in Brazil, ensuring the proper final destination. It is responsible for contracting, supervising and auditing services provided by third parties, for the implementation of collective reverse logistics systems\u201d;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cTo make efficient information generated by the reverse logistics system shared by all performers in the ecosystem, seeking to reduce operational\/logistic costs and obtain economies of scale.\u201d<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cProvide information about operations and costs, in addition to proposing innovative, efficient and effective solutions, seeking best practices for compliance with the PNRS \u2013 National Policy on Solid Waste.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-7992 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/computer-g14550110d_1920-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/computer-g14550110d_1920-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/computer-g14550110d_1920-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/computer-g14550110d_1920-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/computer-g14550110d_1920-1536x1021.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/computer-g14550110d_1920-310x205.jpg 310w, https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/computer-g14550110d_1920.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It is known that the undue disposal of electronic waste harms and even makes it impossible to recycle materials, causing damage to the environment. For this reason, for decades, laws, decrees and other legislative measures have been created that seek to determine and apply measures that are, safer when dealing with WEEE. The following measures are highlighted here:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u25cf Law 12,305\/2010: Also known as the &#8216;National Solid Waste Policy&#8217; (PNRS), which provides for the reduction of waste generation and determines the destination of the material. This is one of the most important environmental laws in Brazil, and its objective is to disseminate conscious and sustainable consumption, applying concepts of recycling and reuse of materials.<br \/>\n\u25cf Decree No. 10.240, of February 12, 2020: Implies in its Art. 1 that \u201cThis Decree establishes norms for the implementation of mandatory reverse logistics system for electrical and electronic products for domestic use and their components\u2026\u201d. As presented in the decree itself, it regulates the reverse logistics system in our country, establishing a percentage of municipalities with reverse logistics and equipment that must be collected. This practice is also known as \u2018Greenelectron\u2019.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In addition to the above, non-legislative institutions also seek to find ways to restrict the use and disposal of electronic materials. IBAMA, created by Law 7,735 of February 22th, 1989, for example, created the Brazilian Solid Waste List in 2012, based on Commission Decision 2000\/535\/EC, and standardizes the language used in Brazil to declare disposable materials, standardizing All country. From now on, it is easier to obtain statistics and comparative data regarding the destination of solid waste.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Do you like the content? N\u00e3o deixe de ler as our unpublished weekly materials, which, with certainty, will help him in various aspects. Visit also o nosso Instagram @inqportal e se quiser nos enviar alguma sugest\u00e3o, esse \u00e9 o nosso e-mail: inq.vdc@ifba.edu.br<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Beatriz Louren\u00e7o Have you ever heard about Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (REEE)? Normally called as electronic waste, they are defined by the electrical directive as \u201cequipaments whose the proper functioning depends of electric current or electromagnetic fields, as well as how equipaments for generating, transferring and measuring these currents and fields. It &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":7993,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8074","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-variedades"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8074","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8074"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8074\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10973,"href":"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8074\/revisions\/10973"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7993"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8074"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8074"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inq.conquista.ifba.edu.br\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8074"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}